PhD-Net zero, sustainability and international trade from a developing country perspective
PhD @Loughborough University posted 14 hours agoJob Description
Project details
We are seeking exceptional PhD candidates with a strong interest in net zero policies, sustainability, and international trade, particularly from a developing country perspective. This project aims to examine how the phased adoption of net zero policies by leading advanced economies impacts developing countries. Key questions include whether these policies lead to carbon leakage, where developing countries may delay or avoid net zero commitments to gain economic advantages from carbon-intensive trade, and whether such dynamics pose risks to the stability of the international trading system through potential retaliatory measures by advanced economies.
The project will utilise state-of-the-art trade modelling techniques, combining export quality measures and gravity models. The research focuses on whether environmentally sustainable exports from developing countries generate sufficient economic rewards to incentivize compliance with international sustainability goals, thereby minimizing the need for retaliatory measures by environmentally committed developed countries.
We are particularly interested in candidates who excel in combining rigorous empirical research with an in-depth understanding of developing economies. An interest in exploring the complex interactions between trade and sustainability economics is essential. This is a unique opportunity to contribute to a highly impactful research area addressing critical challenges at the intersection of global trade and climate policy.
94% of Loughborough’s research impact is rated world-leading or internationally excellent. REF 2021
Supervisors
Primary supervisor:Â Dr Huw Edwards
Secondary supervisor:Â Dr Bo Gao
Entry requirements
Our entry requirements are listed using standard UK undergraduate degree classifications i.e. first-class honours, upper second-class honours and lower second-class honours.
Entry requirements for United Kingdom
At least a 2:1 honours degree (or equivalent) with a UK master’s degree (with an average programme mark of no less than 65%) or international equivalent.
English language requirements
Applicants must meet the minimum English language requirements. Loughborough Business School requires a minimum IELTS band 7.0 or above with not less than 7.0 in each component. Further details are available on the international website.
Fees and funding
Tuition fees for 2025-26 entry
UK fee
£5,006 Full-time degree per annum
International fee
£22,360 Full-time degree per annum
Fees for the 2025-26 academic year apply to projects starting in October 2025, January 2026, April 2026 and July 2026.
Tuition fees cover the cost of your teaching, assessment and operating University facilities such as the library, IT equipment and other support services. University fees and charges can be paid in advance and there are several methods of payment, including online payments and payment by instalment. Fees are reviewed annually and are likely to increase to take into account inflationary pressures.
How to apply
- Put together your research proposal (between 2,500 to 3,000 words including references). Share your research proposal with the identified supervisor(s) and confirm they are willing to be named in support of your application. You are also encouraged to ask for feedback to develop your research proposal.
- All applications should be made online. Under programme name, select ‘Business School’. Please upload with your application a research proposal, copies of your transcripts/certificates, English language certificate and contact details of two academic references, one of which must be from your most recent degree. Please quote the project reference number: LB25-HE-BG-unfunded.
To avoid delays in processing your application, please ensure that you submit the minimum supporting documents.
The selection criteria will be used by academic schools to help them take a decision on your application.